Unit 1 · poem · elegiac_couplet · 68 lines
Latin
Source text
Sydera conuexo dum tu labentia cœlo
Scribis, & in populo ſacra dieſq; tuo.
Nos procul ignotis Stigeli degimus oris,
Ad maris occiduas non refluentis aquas.
Et modo Maſſiliæ portus miramur, & altas
Puppibus antiquum Stœchadas hoſpitium.
Phocaicoſq; ſinus, & qui lætiſsima ſulcat
Arua, Pyreneis montibus ortus, Atax.
Quod mihi ſi faciles præberet Cynthius aures,
Ingenioq; forent mollia fata meo:
Non ego ſacrorum morem, cauſſaſq; referrem,
Sydera nec Phœbi per duodena uiam:
Nec canerem numeris ciuilia grandibus arma,
Omnis in imbelli carmine noſtra mora eſt:
Sed uarias gentes, ſed nomina priſca locorum,
Hoc aptum noſtris uiribus eſſet opus.
Non mihi Caſtalias Phœbi chorus exhibet undas,
Finge ſed antiquis uatibus eſſe parem.
Scilicet in tanto miſerarum turbine rerum,
Ille ſacer uates ingenioſus ero?
Non tamen hic æui penitus monumenta prioris
Tranſierim, ripis Garde propinqua tuis.
Garde pater, bibulæ ſtagnans ſulcator arenæ,
Qui tacite peragis lene uadoſus iter.
Cui licuit cœlo tantas educere moles?
Et triplices uno ſternere ponte uias?
Ponte pruinoſas æquante cacumine nubes,
Cuius ab aſpectu lumina terror habet.
In medio latis (res mira) canalibus actæ
Scrupea per rigidi uiſcera montis, aquæ.
Qui uidet immanes exciſos rupibus arcus,
Artificum doctas æſtimet ille manus.
Adde ſagax populi, & gradibus ſublime theatrum,
Antraq; ſecretas per latebroſa uias.
Nec iaculatricis templum nemorale Dianæ,
Nec ſaliens ortus lympha ſilebo tuos.
Fons ſacer uberibus fœcundus profluit undis
Qualem, Gargaphie nomine, uallis habet.
Populeæ frondes, & Palladis arbor obumbrant,
Et tenero ſemper gramine uernat humus.
His Dea ſub ramis uenatu laſſa quieuit,
Sedauitq; ſuo Delia fonte ſitim.
Hic ſolitæ comites, poſito uelamine, Nymphæ
Molle ſuperfuſis tingere corpus aquis.
Scilicet hic uires liquor infringebat amoris,
Quæ bibit, æterna uirginitate fuit.
O mihi ſi ueteres eadem uis diluat ignes,
Fama ſalutiferas quanta maneret aquas?
Felices, quibus indulget fortuna, Poëtæ,
Felix, qui Regum cura Ducumq; fuit.
Illorum Deus ora mouet, terriſq; relictis,
Per liquidum cœli nube uehuntur iter.
Nos dolor, inſtabileſq; uices, ſerieſq; malorum,
Ingenium tenebris exonerare uetant.
Excidio egregias bis deformauimus urbes,
Seruitum magnos uidimus ire Duces.
Necdum finis adeſt, reſtant, fera prælia reſtant,
Terra parum eſt, ueniunt per freta mille rates.
Hic quoq;, cui fuerat commiſſa potentia rerum,
(O pudor) externas Rhenus adorat opes.
Quanta ſecuturis tempeſtas imminet annis?
Iam mihi cum Phœbo Calliopæa uale.
Tempus in umbroſis, tu, cui licet, exige ſyluis,
Qua tibi Pelignas porrigit Ilmus aquas.
Incœptoſq; operis ſacri decurre labores,
Non ætas laudes obruet ulla tuas.
Me fatis (quocunq; trahant) parere neceſſe eſt,
Arbitrio quoniam non licet eſſe meo.
English text
While you write of the stars gliding in the vaulted sky,
And the sacred rites and days among your people,
We, Stigelius, live far away on unknown shores,
By the western waters of the tideless sea.
And now we marvel at the ports of Marseille, and the lofty
Stoechades, an ancient refuge for ships,
And the Phocaean bays, and the Atax, rising in the Pyrenean mountains,
Which furrows the most fertile fields.
But if Cynthius were to offer me a favorable ear,
And the fates were gentle to my talent:
I would not relate the custom and causes of sacred rites,
Nor the path of Phoebus through the twelve signs:
Nor would I sing of civil wars in grand meters,
All my time is spent in unwarlike song:
But various nations, and the ancient names of places,
This would be a work suited to my powers.
The chorus of Phoebus does not offer me Castalian waters,
But imagine that I am equal to the ancient bards.
In such a great whirlwind of wretched affairs, forsooth,
Will I be that sacred, talented bard?
Yet I would not entirely pass over the monuments of a former age here,
Which are near your banks, O Gard.
Father Gard, stagnant furrower of the thirsty sand,
Who, full of shallows, silently make your gentle way.
Who was permitted to raise such huge masses to the sky?
And to lay three paths on a single bridge?
With a bridge whose summit rivals the frosty clouds,
From whose sight terror grips the eyes.
In the middle, driven in broad channels (a marvelous thing),
Are waters through the stony bowels of the hard mountain.
Let him who sees the immense arches cut from the cliffs
Judge the skilled hands of the craftsmen.
Add, perceptive one, the theater of the people, sublime with its steps,
And the caverns full of hiding places through secret paths.
Nor will I pass over in silence the woodland temple of javelin-throwing Diana,
Nor your origins, leaping water.
A sacred spring flows richly with copious waters,
such as the valley by the name of Gargaphia possesses.
Poplar leaves, and the tree of Pallas cast their shade,
and the ground is always green with tender grass.
Beneath these branches the Goddess rested, weary from the hunt,
and the Delian quenched her thirst at her spring.
Here the Nymphs, her companions, having laid aside their garments, were accustomed
to bathe their soft bodies in the waters poured over them.
Indeed, this water broke the powers of love;
she who drank it remained in eternal virginity.
O, if only the same power could wash away my old fires,
how great a fame would await these health-bringing waters!
Happy the poets to whom fortune is kind,
happy he who has been the care of Kings and Dukes.
A God moves their lips, and, the earth left behind,
they are carried on a cloud through the clear path of heaven.
Grief, and unstable changes, and a succession of evils,
forbid me to unburden my mind from the shadows.
Twice have we disfigured outstanding cities with destruction,
we have seen great Dukes go into slavery.
And the end is not yet here; there remain, fierce battles remain,
the land is not enough, a thousand ships come across the seas.
Here too, he to whom the power over the world had been entrusted,
the Rhine (oh shame!) worships foreign wealth.
How great a storm threatens the coming years?
Now, Calliope, along with Phoebus, farewell to me.
Spend your time in the shady woods, you who are permitted,
where the Ilm extends Pelignian waters to you.
And run through the begun labors of your sacred work;
no age will overwhelm your praises.
It is necessary for me to obey the fates (wherever they may drag me),
since I am not permitted to be at my own disposal.