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Historical poem record

De Coriandro.

Rigida vis herbe Coriandri dicitur eſſe

EnglishThe power of the herb Coriander is said to be rigid, and at the same time to have a certain austere virtue.

Language
Latin
Date
15th century
Meter
hexameter
Editorial status
Source-attested
Text
Source and English

Unit 1 · poem · hexameter · 31 lines

Latin

Source text

  1. 1

    Rigida vis herbe Coriandri dicitur eſſe

  2. 2

    Auſtereqꝫ ſimul quiddam virtutis habere

  3. 3

    Hanc Galienus ait: per quam depellere ventris

  4. 4

    Lumbricos:tineaſqꝫ ſolet ſi trita bibatur

  5. 5

    Cum vino:vel ſi miſto iungatur aceto

  6. 6

    Vuaqꝫ cum paſſa coriandrum melle iugatum

  7. 7

    Sedabunt varios ſuperaddita trita tumores

  8. 8

    Precipue teſtes tumidos iuuat hoc medicamen

  9. 9

    Illius ſemen ventrem ſtipare ſolutum

  10. 10

    Fertur:& inunctum fuerit ſi ſepius hauſtum

  11. 11

    Argenti ſpumam ceruſe contere miſtam

  12. 12

    His tritis ſucum coriandri iunges acetum

  13. 13

    Quatuor his roſeum miſcendo iugabis oliuum

  14. 14

    Iſta terendo ſimul precioſum conficit vnguen

  15. 15

    Quo ſacros ignes pellas calidoſqꝫ tumores

  16. 16

    Si tibi difficilis confectio tarda videtur

  17. 17

    Sucus cum ſolo prodeſt commiſtus aceto

  18. 18

    Aut ſi frumenti panis mundiſſima mica

  19. 19

    Iungitur huic ſuco:ſedat quemcumqꝫ dolorem

  20. 20

    Huic ſuco ſi iuncta fabe ſit ſola farina

  21. 21

    Et ſuper addatur ſcrofis: medicabitur illis

  22. 22

    Et ſedat feruens emplaſtro puſtula tali

  23. 23

    A multis legitur ſcriptum febris ante tremorem

  24. 24

    Si tria grana voret coriandri ſeminis eger

  25. 25

    Euadet febrem: cui lux dat tertia nomen

  26. 26

    Preſtat idem lectum coriandrum mane priuſqͣ

  27. 27

    Sol ſurgat: ceruicali ſi ſubditur egri

  28. 28

    Xenocraten dixit totidem ceſſare diebus

  29. 29

    Meſtrua quot mulier coriandri grana vorabit

  30. 30

    Aſſiduum quidam condemnant illius vſum

  31. 31

    Namqꝫ putat mortem quamuis parare dolorem

English text

Alignment approximate; line numbers are not a verified source-to-translation map.

The power of the herb Coriander is said to be rigid,

and at the same time to have a certain austere virtue.

Galen states this: by which it is accustomed to drive out

worms and tapeworms of the belly if it is drunk ground

with wine, or if it is joined with mixed vinegar.

And Coriander joined with raisin and honey,

ground and applied on top, will soothe various tumors.

This medicine especially helps swollen testicles.

Its seed is reported to bind a loose belly:

and it will have been applied as an ointment, if it is drunk more often.

Grind foam of silver mixed with white lead,

to these ground things you will join juice of coriander [and] vinegar.

By mixing, you will join rose oil to these four;

grinding these together makes a precious ointment,

with which you may drive away holy fires and hot swellings.

If the preparation seems difficult and slow to you,

the juice mixed with vinegar alone is beneficial;

or if the cleanest crumb of wheat bread

is joined to this juice: it soothes any pain.

If only bean flour is joined to this juice,

And placed over scrofula: it will heal them,

And a burning pustule is soothed by such a plaster.

It is read, written by many, that before the trembling of a fever,

If a sick person swallows three grains of coriander seed,

He will escape the fever: to which the third day gives its name.

Coriander gathered in the morning before the sun rises

Provides the same, if it is placed under the sick person's pillow.

Xenocrates said that the menses cease for as many days

As the number of coriander grains a woman swallows.

Some condemn the constant use of it,

For they think it brings about death or any pain whatsoever.