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Historical poem record

E L E G I A V.

AEquoris expertes dum uiuo remotus ad Arctos,

EnglishWhile I live far away near the Bears that never touch the sea, Where the land of the North Wind lies sluggish with cold:

Language
Latin
Date
16th century
Form
elegiac_couplet
Editorial status
Reviewed source page
Text
Source and English

Unit 1 · poem · elegiac_couplet · 96 lines

Latin

Block alignment is approximate: translation blocks are shown against their source line ranges, with untranslated gaps and overlaps surfaced rather than shifted into a verified line map.

Source lines 1-16

  1. 1

    AEquoris expertes dum uiuo remotus ad Arctos,

  2. 2

    Qua Boreæ tellus frigore pigra iacet:

  3. 3

    Signa bis illuſtris cœli duodena peregit

  4. 4

    Aethereos anni qui regit author equos.

  5. 5

    Tempus ad hoc ſemper me ſors inimica fatigat,

  6. 6

    Cunctaque perpeßis aſperiora cadunt.

  7. 7

    Aut grauis inualidos languor mihi conficit artus,

  8. 8

    Debile nec uires corpus habere ſinit.

  9. 9

    Nec ſemel hæſuros iugulis effugimus enſes,

  10. 10

    Dum niuis & patiens grandinis, exul agor.

  11. 11

    Aut teneræ uires ultra, ſortemque iuuentæ,

  12. 12

    Iactura chari temporis, arma gero.

  13. 13

    Vt taceam quæ multa nocent incommoda belli,

  14. 14

    Multaque ne noceant, prætereunda mihi.

  15. 15

    His tamen o utinam Lacheſis contenta fuiſſes

  16. 16

    Parte mei luctus exaturata malis.

English · approximate

Verified range

We renew our bitter laments with longing,

You have this too, greater than which I cannot give.

Nor (I hope indeed) will the despised earth shut you away

Without honor under an unknown turf, paternal shades:

And when long age has reduced the body to ashes,

The better part will survive by our voice.

And the stone placed upon the tomb will have a short poem

So that it may point out your bones to onlookers.

And the day on which you left the vital breezes in death

I shall always hold among the honored ones.

And I shall be the first to see Phoebus raising his lamp,

And I shall say, "He brings my tears."

Meanwhile, with wars throwing all things into turmoil, brother,

Take care of our anxious mother.

And be constantly mindful of me, happier in your absence,

Whether [I perish], which alas I fear, or whether I shall return. Farewell.

Source lines 1-30

  1. 1

    AEquoris expertes dum uiuo remotus ad Arctos,

  2. 2

    Qua Boreæ tellus frigore pigra iacet:

  3. 3

    Signa bis illuſtris cœli duodena peregit

  4. 4

    Aethereos anni qui regit author equos.

  5. 5

    Tempus ad hoc ſemper me ſors inimica fatigat,

  6. 6

    Cunctaque perpeßis aſperiora cadunt.

  7. 7

    Aut grauis inualidos languor mihi conficit artus,

  8. 8

    Debile nec uires corpus habere ſinit.

  9. 9

    Nec ſemel hæſuros iugulis effugimus enſes,

  10. 10

    Dum niuis & patiens grandinis, exul agor.

  11. 11

    Aut teneræ uires ultra, ſortemque iuuentæ,

  12. 12

    Iactura chari temporis, arma gero.

  13. 13

    Vt taceam quæ multa nocent incommoda belli,

  14. 14

    Multaque ne noceant, prætereunda mihi.

  15. 15

    His tamen o utinam Lacheſis contenta fuiſſes

  16. 16

    Parte mei luctus exaturata malis.

  17. 17

    Sed nunc fama tui procul huc quoq; funeris index

  18. 18

    Venit, in Arctoo dum moror orbe, pater.

  19. 19

    Neptis & indicium lugubre peregit ademptæ,

  20. 20

    Quam mors e cunis in caua buſta tulit.

  21. 21

    E rgo ego ſemper ero fatis agitatus acerbis?

  22. 22

    In lachrymas toties ſufficiamque nouas?

  23. 23

    H orrida Sarmatici non inclementia cœli

  24. 24

    Barbarus in curas non ſatis hoſtis erat?

  25. 25

    D ebita ſors etiam miſeræ fuit iſta iuuentæ,

  26. 26

    O graue naſcenti ſydus atroxque mihi.

  27. 27

    A t patre fingebam reditum mihi ſoſpite demens,

  28. 28

    Illud & ante oculos iam mihi tempus erat.

  29. 29

    S ic prior excipiet genitor, ſic porriget ambas

  30. 30

    Lætitia fletus excutiente, manus.

English · approximate

Verified range

Will I therefore always be driven by bitter fates?

And will I so often be equal to new tears?

Was not the harsh inclemency of the Sarmatian sky,

was not the barbarous enemy enough for my sorrows?

Was this fate also owed to my wretched youth,

O star, heavy and cruel to me at my birth!

But, madly, I used to imagine my return while my father was safe,

and that time was already before my eyes.

Thus my father will receive me first, thus he will stretch out both

hands, as joy shakes away his tears.

Then with the old man I will inhabit the countryside through which the Eder flows

with its glassy waters, or which the swift Aura moistens.

Here it will delight him to remember the former time,

and in turn he himself will hear my cares.

But as soon as he has reached the limit of his granted age,

I will ensure the day of his death is not bitter.

And closing his cold eyes with my hand, I will say,

"Father, may peace and rest be yours eternally."

Then, kneeling over it, and prostrating myself upon the tomb,

I will bring the final gifts, in the usual pious manner.

These vain things I imagined, the fates refusing;

that hope was a comfort for our woes.

Indeed, I asked for the same things with pure prayers and vows,

when holy prayers with vows availed nothing.

Therefore, was no opportunity given me at least to see you

before your passing, nor to walk in your funeral procession?

Could I not be present to hear your final words?

Did I not say something that it would please to remember?

You too complained with pouring tears that I was absent,

asking with a groan, "Where is my other son?"

Source lines 1-30

  1. 1

    AEquoris expertes dum uiuo remotus ad Arctos,

  2. 2

    Qua Boreæ tellus frigore pigra iacet:

  3. 3

    Signa bis illuſtris cœli duodena peregit

  4. 4

    Aethereos anni qui regit author equos.

  5. 5

    Tempus ad hoc ſemper me ſors inimica fatigat,

  6. 6

    Cunctaque perpeßis aſperiora cadunt.

  7. 7

    Aut grauis inualidos languor mihi conficit artus,

  8. 8

    Debile nec uires corpus habere ſinit.

  9. 9

    Nec ſemel hæſuros iugulis effugimus enſes,

  10. 10

    Dum niuis & patiens grandinis, exul agor.

  11. 11

    Aut teneræ uires ultra, ſortemque iuuentæ,

  12. 12

    Iactura chari temporis, arma gero.

  13. 13

    Vt taceam quæ multa nocent incommoda belli,

  14. 14

    Multaque ne noceant, prætereunda mihi.

  15. 15

    His tamen o utinam Lacheſis contenta fuiſſes

  16. 16

    Parte mei luctus exaturata malis.

  17. 17

    Sed nunc fama tui procul huc quoq; funeris index

  18. 18

    Venit, in Arctoo dum moror orbe, pater.

  19. 19

    Neptis & indicium lugubre peregit ademptæ,

  20. 20

    Quam mors e cunis in caua buſta tulit.

  21. 21

    E rgo ego ſemper ero fatis agitatus acerbis?

  22. 22

    In lachrymas toties ſufficiamque nouas?

  23. 23

    H orrida Sarmatici non inclementia cœli

  24. 24

    Barbarus in curas non ſatis hoſtis erat?

  25. 25

    D ebita ſors etiam miſeræ fuit iſta iuuentæ,

  26. 26

    O graue naſcenti ſydus atroxque mihi.

  27. 27

    A t patre fingebam reditum mihi ſoſpite demens,

  28. 28

    Illud & ante oculos iam mihi tempus erat.

  29. 29

    S ic prior excipiet genitor, ſic porriget ambas

  30. 30

    Lætitia fletus excutiente, manus.

English · approximate

Verified range

He, O pitiable parent, removed to the North,

Does not know that your final day of fate is here.

Why did I delay, why did my companions hold me back?

Why was I lingering in a wintry region?

Know, however, dear shades, that of this bitter fate

I could not have been informed in those frozen places.

Not steep mountains, lacking access,

Not ridges equal to the clouds would have delayed me.

Nor the blasts of mad Boreas, and the raging Northwest winds,

Nor the rocks of the Hercynian cliff clothed in snow.

Through swords devotion would have found an open path,

Even with a fierce enemy blocking all roads.

If, however, a shade is placable even by tears,

Insofar as it is permitted, you are a shade appeased by my tears.

I pay those funeral rites (although I am far away),

Whether day or dark night comes, I weep.

And wearing the funereal headbands, the mark of grief,

I complain that nothing sweet remains for miserable me.

You, among the pure shades and venerable gatherings,

Spend your time, received in the Elysian valley.

There you now behold the bright stars, having left the darkness behind,

And you see the many things that are hidden from our eyes.

And your granddaughter plays with her grandfather, mixed with the recent shades,

The firstborn burden to her mother.

Here your son leads you through the joyful fields of the pious,

And rejoices to be closest to your side.

Happy in his death, he neither saw the funeral of his dear

Father, nor suffered anything from a cruel enemy.

We lament that you have been taken away, dear father,

Nor do our cheeks cease to be wet with a sad rain.

Source lines 11-30

  1. 11

    Aut teneræ uires ultra, ſortemque iuuentæ,

  2. 12

    Iactura chari temporis, arma gero.

  3. 13

    Vt taceam quæ multa nocent incommoda belli,

  4. 14

    Multaque ne noceant, prætereunda mihi.

  5. 15

    His tamen o utinam Lacheſis contenta fuiſſes

  6. 16

    Parte mei luctus exaturata malis.

  7. 17

    Sed nunc fama tui procul huc quoq; funeris index

  8. 18

    Venit, in Arctoo dum moror orbe, pater.

  9. 19

    Neptis & indicium lugubre peregit ademptæ,

  10. 20

    Quam mors e cunis in caua buſta tulit.

  11. 21

    E rgo ego ſemper ero fatis agitatus acerbis?

  12. 22

    In lachrymas toties ſufficiamque nouas?

  13. 23

    H orrida Sarmatici non inclementia cœli

  14. 24

    Barbarus in curas non ſatis hoſtis erat?

  15. 25

    D ebita ſors etiam miſeræ fuit iſta iuuentæ,

  16. 26

    O graue naſcenti ſydus atroxque mihi.

  17. 27

    A t patre fingebam reditum mihi ſoſpite demens,

  18. 28

    Illud & ante oculos iam mihi tempus erat.

  19. 29

    S ic prior excipiet genitor, ſic porriget ambas

  20. 30

    Lætitia fletus excutiente, manus.

English · approximate

Verified range

While I live far away near the Bears that never touch the sea,

Where the land of the North Wind lies sluggish with cold:

The author of the year who guides the ethereal horses

Has twice completed the twelve illustrious signs of the sky.

Up to this time, hostile fate always wearies me,

And all things turn out harsher than what I have endured.

Either heavy weariness wears down my weak limbs,

And does not allow my frail body to have strength.

And more than once have I escaped swords destined for my throat,

While I am driven as an exile, enduring snow and hail.

Or, beyond my tender strength and the lot of youth,

I bear arms, a loss of precious time.

To say nothing of the many hardships of war that do harm,

And the many things I must pass over, lest they do harm.

Yet would that you had been content with these evils, O Lachesis,

Satiated with this portion of my grief.

But now rumor, the herald of your death, has come

Even here from afar, while I linger in the Arctic world, father.

And it has delivered the mournful news of a granddaughter snatched away,

Whom death carried from the cradle to the hollow tomb.

Source lines 31-96

  1. 31

    C um ſene tunc uitreis quæ perfluit Aedera lymphis

  2. 32

    Rura, uel humectat quæ celer Aura, colam.

  3. 33

    T emporis hic illum priſci meminiſſe iuuabit,

  4. 34

    Inque uicem curas audiet ipſe meas.

  5. 35

    A t ſimul ad metam conceſsi uenerit æui,

  6. 36

    Mortis ego faciam ne ſit acerba dies.

  7. 37

    F rigida iamque manu componens lumina, dicam,

  8. 38

    Sit pater æternum paxque quieſque tibi.

  9. 39

    I nde genu poſito ſuper, affuſuſque ſepulchro,

  10. 40

    Dona, pijs ſolito more, ſuprema feram.

  11. 41

    H æc mihi fingebam renuentibus irrita fatis,

  12. 42

    Solamen noſtris ſpes erat illa malis.

  13. 43

    Q uin eadem precibus caſtis uotiſque rogabam,

  14. 44

    Cum uotis ſanctæ nil ualuere preces.

  15. 45

    E rgo nec ante obitus data copia cernere ſaltem

  16. 46

    Te mihi, nec pompa funeris ire tui?

  17. 47

    N ec potui præſens audire nouiſsima uerba,

  18. 48

    Non aliquid dixi quod meminiſſe iuuet?

  19. 49

    T u quoq; me lachrymis es queſtus abeſſe profuſis,

  20. 50

    Cum gemitu quærens, filius alter ubi eſt?

  21. 51

    Ille tibi miſerande parens ſummotus ad Arcton,

  22. 52

    Extremum fati neſcit adeſſe diem.

  23. 53

    Cur ego ceſſaui, cur me tenuere ſodales?

  24. 54

    Lentus in hyberna cur regione fui?

  25. 55

    Scite tamen chari manes, haud ſortis acerbæ

  26. 56

    In gelidis potui certior eſſe locis.

  27. 57

    Non mihi prærupti montes, adituque carentes,

  28. 58

    Non iuga feciſſent nubibus æqua moram.

  29. 59

    Flabra nec inſani Boreæ, Cauriq; furentes,

  30. 60

    Saxa nec Hercyniæ rupis amicta niue.

  31. 61

    Per gladios pietas iter inueniſſet apertum,

  32. 62

    Hoſte fero cunctas impediente uias.

  33. 63

    Si tamen eſt lachrymis etiam placabilis umbra,

  34. 64

    Qua licet, es lachrymis umbra piata meis.

  35. 65

    Soluimus inferias (quamuis procul abſumus) illas,

  36. 66

    Siue dies, ſeu nox uenerit atra, fleo.

  37. 67

    Feraleſque gerens uittas inſigne doloris,

  38. 68

    Dulce queror miſero nil ſupereſſe mihi.

  39. 69

    Tu caſtos inter manes cœtuſque uerendos

  40. 70

    Elyſia tempus ualle receptus agis.

  41. 71

    Lucida iam tenebris ibi conſpicis aſtra relictis,

  42. 72

    Et quæ multa latent lumina noſtra, uides.

  43. 73

    Alluditq; ſuo, permiſta recentibus umbris

  44. 74

    Neptis auo, matri ſarcina prima ſuæ.

  45. 75

    Filius hinc ducit te læta per arua piorum,

  46. 76

    Et lateri gaudet proximus eſſe tuo.

  47. 77

    Felix morte ſua, nec chari funera uidit

  48. 78

    Patris, & eſt ſæuo paſſus ab hoſte nihil.

  49. 79

    Nos te chare pater delamentamur ademptum,

  50. 80

    Nec triſti ceſſat imbre madere genæ.

  51. 81

    Nos deſiderio luctus renouamus acerbos,

  52. 82

    Hoc quoque quo poſſum non dare maius, habes.

  53. 83

    Nec uos (ſpero equidem) manes ſine honore paterni

  54. 84

    Spreta ſub ignoto ceſpite claudet humus:

  55. 85

    Corpus & in cineres cum longa redegerit ætas,

  56. 86

    Pars melior noſtra uoce ſuperſtes erit.

  57. 87

    Et ſuper impoſitus tumulo breue carmen habebit

  58. 88

    Vt tua uiſuris indicet oſſa lapis.

  59. 89

    Quaque reliquiſti uitales mortuus auras

  60. 90

    Semper honoratas inter habebo diem.

  61. 91

    Primus & aſpiciam tollentem lampada Phœbum,

  62. 92

    Et dicam, lachrymas aduehit iſte meas.

  63. 93

    Interea bellis turbantibus omnia, frater

  64. 94

    Sollicitæ curam tu genitricis agas.

  65. 95

    Et memor aßidue noſtri felicior abſens,

  66. 96

    Siue, quod heu uereor, ſiue redibo. Vale.

English

No translation for source lines 31-96.